{"version":"1.0","provider_name":"UX TIMES","provider_url":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles","author_name":"\u5927\u672c \u3042\u304b\u306d","author_url":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/author\/akaneohmoto\/","title":"MoE | UX TIMES","type":"rich","width":600,"height":338,"html":"<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"Ra6cqrxjds\"><a href=\"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/glossary\/mixture-of-experts\/\">MoE<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" src=\"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/glossary\/mixture-of-experts\/embed\/#?secret=Ra6cqrxjds\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" title=\"&#8220;MoE&#8221; &#8212; UX TIMES\" data-secret=\"Ra6cqrxjds\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\"><\/iframe><script>\n\/*! This file is auto-generated *\/\n!function(d,l){\"use strict\";l.querySelector&&d.addEventListener&&\"undefined\"!=typeof URL&&(d.wp=d.wp||{},d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage||(d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage=function(e){var t=e.data;if((t||t.secret||t.message||t.value)&&!\/[^a-zA-Z0-9]\/.test(t.secret)){for(var s,r,n,a=l.querySelectorAll('iframe[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),o=l.querySelectorAll('blockquote[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),c=new RegExp(\"^https?:$\",\"i\"),i=0;i<o.length;i++)o[i].style.display=\"none\";for(i=0;i<a.length;i++)s=a[i],e.source===s.contentWindow&&(s.removeAttribute(\"style\"),\"height\"===t.message?(1e3<(r=parseInt(t.value,10))?r=1e3:~~r<200&&(r=200),s.height=r):\"link\"===t.message&&(r=new URL(s.getAttribute(\"src\")),n=new URL(t.value),c.test(n.protocol))&&n.host===r.host&&l.activeElement===s&&(d.top.location.href=t.value))}},d.addEventListener(\"message\",d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage,!1),l.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){for(var e,t,s=l.querySelectorAll(\"iframe.wp-embedded-content\"),r=0;r<s.length;r++)(t=(e=s[r]).getAttribute(\"data-secret\"))||(t=Math.random().toString(36).substring(2,12),e.src+=\"#?secret=\"+t,e.setAttribute(\"data-secret\",t)),e.contentWindow.postMessage({message:\"ready\",secret:t},\"*\")},!1)))}(window,document);\n\/\/# sourceURL=https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-embed.min.js\n<\/script>\n","thumbnail_url":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/moe.jpg","thumbnail_width":1080,"thumbnail_height":1080,"description":"Mixture of Experts\uff08\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u6df7\u5408\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\uff09\u3068\u306f\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u300c\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\uff08Expert\uff09\u300d\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u304c\u5f97\u610f\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u62c5\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u5168\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u9ad8\u3044\u6027\u80fd\u3068\u52b9\u7387\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3059\u308bAI\u306e\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30c6\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002  \u5404\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\uff08Expert\uff09\u306f\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e9\u30eb\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3001\u5165\u529b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u300c\u3069\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u304b\u300d\u3092\u5236\u5fa1\u3059\u308b\u300c\u30b2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\uff08Gating Network\uff09\u300d\u304c\u9078\u629e\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3002    \u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30de\u30fc\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8AI\u3000FAQ\u56de\u7b54\u3001\u611f\u60c5\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5546\u54c1\u63d0\u6848\u306a\u3069\u3092\u62c5\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u300c\u5c02\u9580AI\u300d\u3092\u5206\u3051\u3066\u8a2d\u8a08\u3057\u3001\u6587\u8108\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u5207\u66ff\u3048\u308b\u3002\u3000\u2192 \u5229\u7528\u8005\u306f\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u30c1\u30e3\u30c3\u30c8\u4f53\u9a13\u3060\u304c\u3001\u88cf\u3067\u306f\u8907\u6570\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6AI\u304c\u9023\u643a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002    \u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u652f\u63f4\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3000\u300c\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u2192\u30ec\u30a4\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u751f\u6210\u300d\u300c\u8272\u5f69\u63d0\u6848\u300d\u300c\u6587\u4f53\u8abf\u6574\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5c02\u9580AI\u3092MoE\u69cb\u9020\u3067\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3002\u3000\u2192 \u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30ca\u30fc\u306f\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u96c6\u4e2d\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3001AI\u304c\u9069\u5207\u306b\u5206\u62c5\u51e6\u7406\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3002   \u63d0\u5531\u8005\u3068\u8d77\u6e90 Mixture of Experts \u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u306f\u3001Geoffrey Hinton\uff08\u30b8\u30a7\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30d2\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\uff09\u3001Michael I. Jordan\uff08\u30de\u30a4\u30b1\u30eb\u30fb\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30c0\u30f3\uff09\u3001**Robert A. Jacobs\uff08\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30b8\u30a7\u30a4\u30b3\u30d6\u30b9\uff09**\u3089\u306b\u3088\u3063\u30661990\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u982d\u306b\u63d0\u5531\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u7279\u306b\u30011991\u5e74\u306e\u8ad6\u6587 \u201cAdaptive Mixtures of Local Experts\u201d\uff08Neural Computation\u8a8c\uff09\u3067\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u306b\u7d39\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u8a00\u8a9e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\uff08LLM\uff09\u306b\u3082\u5fdc\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002  \u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\uff0f\u30d7\u30ed\u30c0\u30af\u30c8\u3067\u306e\u5fdc\u7528 Mixture of Experts \u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u306f\u3001AI\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u8a2d\u8a08\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u300c\u4f53\u9a13\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u300d\u3084\u300c\u60c5\u5831\u69cb\u9020\u8a2d\u8a08\u300d\u306b\u3082\u5fdc\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002AI\u3084UX\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300c\u4e00\u4eba\u306e\u4e07\u80fd\u30a8\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u305f\u3061\u304c\u5354\u8abf\u3059\u308b\u69cb\u9020\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3068\u5b9f\u8df5\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002  \u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u4e0a\u306e\u6d3b\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5    \u5c02\u9580\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u5206\u696d\u8a2d\u8a08\u3000\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304c\u884c\u3046\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u3001\u7570\u306a\u308bAI\u30a8\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\u3084\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u5206\u62c5\u3057\u3066\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u8a2d\u8a08\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3000\u4f8b\uff1a\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u751f\u6210AI\u3068\u753b\u50cf\u751f\u6210AI\u3092\u9023\u643a\u3055\u305b\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30f3\u30d7\u30c8\u2192\u30d3\u30b8\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u5316\u2192\u4fee\u6b63\u306e\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u3092\u7d71\u5408\u3059\u308bUX\u3002    \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u305fAI\u9078\u629e\u3000\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u64cd\u4f5c\u3084\u6587\u8108\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u3001\u7570\u306a\u308bAI\u3092\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u5207\u308a\u66ff\u3048\u308b\u3002\u3000\u4f8b\uff1a\u88fd\u9020\u73fe\u5834\u3067\u306f\u4e0d\u826f\u691c\u51faAI\u3001\u54c1\u8cea\u4e88\u6e2cAI\u3001\u5728\u5eab\u6700\u9069\u5316AI\u304c\u4e26\u5b58\u3057\u3001\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u6700\u9069\u306a\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3002    AI\u306e\u900f\u660e\u6027\u8a2d\u8a08\u3000\u3069\u306e\u300c\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u300d\u304c\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3092\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30b9\u8a2d\u8a08\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3002   \u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u4e8b\u4f8b    \u5206\u91ce MoE\u6d3b\u7528\u306e\u4f8b \u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u7684\u89b3\u70b9     Google Gemini 1.5 100\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u52d5\u7684\u306b\u5207\u66ff\u3002 \u8907\u6570\u5c02\u9580AI\u306e\u5354\u50cd\u3092\u96a0\u3059\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u305fUX\u3002   Mistral \u201cMixtral 8\u00d77B\u201d 8\u3064\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306e\u3046\u30612\u3064\u306e\u307f\u3092\u540c\u6642\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3001\u7701\u96fb\u529b\u5316\u3002 \u9ad8\u901f\u5fdc\u7b54\u3068\u5c02\u9580\u7cbe\u5ea6\u306e\u4e21\u7acb\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002   \u533b\u7642AI\u30a2\u30b7\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c8 \u653e\u5c04\u7dda\u753b\u50cf\u30fb\u8840\u6db2\u691c\u67fb\u30fb\u30ab\u30eb\u30c6\u8981\u7d04\u306a\u3069\u3092\u5225\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3067\u5206\u62c5\u3002 \u533b\u5e2b\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u306b\u5bc4\u308a\u6dfb\u3046UI\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002   \u6559\u80b2\u7cfbAI\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc \u6570\u5b66\u30fb\u4f5c\u6587\u30fb\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u5404\u5206\u91ceAI\u3092\u7d71\u5408\u3002 \u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u306e\u5f31\u70b9\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u305f\u500b\u5225\u6700\u9069UX\u3002    \u95a2\u9023\u7528\u8a9e   Neural Network\uff08\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e9\u30eb\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\uff09 \u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u69cb\u9020\u3002\u8133\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u7d30\u80de\u3092\u6a21\u5023\u3002 MoE\u306e\u57fa\u76e4\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u306a\u308b  Gating Network\uff08\u30b2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\uff09 \u5165\u529b\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u3001\u3069\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u304b\u9078\u629e\u3059\u308b\u5236\u5fa1\u90e8\u5206\u3002 MoE\u306e\u4e2d\u6838  Sparse Activation\uff08\u30b9\u30d1\u30fc\u30b9\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\uff09 \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u307f\u3092\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u3059\u308b\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002 \u8a08\u7b97\u52b9\u7387\u5411\u4e0a\u306e\u9375  Transformer\uff08\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30fc\uff09 \u73fe\u5728\u306eLLM\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u69cb\u9020\u3002MoE\u3068\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u6027\u80fd\u5411\u4e0a\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3002 Google\u3084OpenAI\u304c\u63a1\u7528  Mixture of Experts LLM\uff08MoE-LLM\uff09 MoE\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u8a00\u8a9e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3002\u4f8b\uff1aGemini 1.5\u3001Mixtral\u306a\u3069\u3002 \u5b9f\u7528\u6bb5\u968e\u306e\u6280\u8853"}