{"id":34315,"date":"2025-08-29T10:11:10","date_gmt":"2025-08-29T01:11:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/?post_type=glossary&#038;p=34315"},"modified":"2025-09-05T11:31:20","modified_gmt":"2025-09-05T02:31:20","slug":"simpsons-paradox","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/glossary\/simpsons-paradox\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30bd\u30f3\u30fb\u30d1\u30e9\u30c9\u30c3\u30af\u30b9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-start=\"64\" data-end=\"245\">\u8907\u6570\u306e\u96c6\u56e3\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u89e3\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4e00\u898b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u50be\u5411\u3084\u95a2\u4fc2\u6027\u304c\u3001\u96c6\u56e3\u3092\u7d30\u304b\u304f\u5206\u3051\u3066\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3068\u9006\u8ee2\u3059\u308b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d71\u8a08\u7684\u306a\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u300c\u6f5c\u5728\u5909\u6570\uff08\u96a0\u308c\u305f\u8981\u56e0\uff09\u300d\u304c\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"64\" data-end=\"245\">\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5165\u8a66\u3067\u300c\u5168\u4f53\u3067\u306f\u7537\u5973\u3067\u5408\u683c\u7387\u306b\u5dee\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u304c\u3001\u5b66\u90e8\u5225\u306b\u5206\u3051\u308b\u3068\u9006\u306e\u50be\u5411\u304c\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u8868\u3067\u306f\u3001A\u6821\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u70b9\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u304c\u3001\u6587\u7cfb\u3001\u7406\u7cfb\u3067\u5206\u3051\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306fB\u6821\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u70b9\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3002<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"64\" data-end=\"245\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-34363\" src=\"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/simpsons-paradox1-1024x536.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"606\" height=\"317\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/simpsons-paradox1-1024x536.png 1024w, https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/simpsons-paradox1-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/simpsons-paradox1-768x402.png 768w, https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/simpsons-paradox1-1536x804.png 1536w, https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/simpsons-paradox1-2048x1072.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 606px) 100vw, 606px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"247\" data-end=\"264\">\u63d0\u5531\u8005\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/h2>\n<div style=\"width: 453px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/xianblog.wordpress.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/simpson.png?w=444&amp;h=528\" alt=\"\u30a8\u30c9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u30fbH\u30fb\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30bd\u30f3\" width=\"443\" height=\"527\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/xianblog.wordpress.com\/tag\/edward-simpson\/\">\u30a8\u30c9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u30fbH\u30fb\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30bd\u30f3<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p data-start=\"265\" data-end=\"470\">1951\u5e74\u306b\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u7d71\u8a08\u5b66\u8005 \u30a8\u30c9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u30fbH\u30fb\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30bd\u30f3\uff08Edward H. Simpson<strong data-start=\"287\" data-end=\"323\">\uff09<\/strong> \u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8a18\u8ff0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u524d\u304b\u3089\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u4e8b\u4f8b\u306f\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u30d1\u30e9\u30c9\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3068\u3082\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"472\" data-end=\"498\">\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u4e0a\u306e\u5229\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4e8b\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<ul data-start=\"499\" data-end=\"772\">\n<li data-start=\"499\" data-end=\"630\">\n<p data-start=\"501\" data-end=\"630\"><strong data-start=\"501\" data-end=\"509\">\u5229\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><br data-start=\"509\" data-end=\"512\" \/>\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u3084UX\u30ea\u30b5\u30fc\u30c1\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5229\u7528\u8005\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u7d71\u8a08\u3092\u89e3\u91c8\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u3001\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u30d1\u30e9\u30c9\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u8aa4\u89e3\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3092\u300c\u5168\u4f53\u300d\u3067\u898b\u308b\u3068\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u305d\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u3066\u3082\u3001\u5c5e\u6027\u3054\u3068\u306b\u5206\u3051\u308b\u3068\u9006\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"632\" data-end=\"772\">\n<p data-start=\"634\" data-end=\"772\"><strong data-start=\"634\" data-end=\"641\">\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b<\/strong><br data-start=\"641\" data-end=\"644\" \/>A\/B\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u5168\u4f53\u3067\u306f\u300c\u65b0\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u30af\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u7387\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u300d\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u5e74\u9f62\u5c64\u3054\u3068\u306b\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u82e5\u5e74\u5c64\u306b\u306f\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u3001\u9ad8\u9f62\u5c64\u3067\u306f\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5168\u4f53\u5e73\u5747\u3092\u898b\u305f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u8aa4\u3063\u305f\u5224\u65ad\u3092\u4e0b\u3059\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 data-start=\"774\" data-end=\"812\">\u30d7\u30ed\u30c0\u30af\u30c8\u3084\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u3067\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3068\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"815\" data-end=\"892\">\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u8abf\u67fb\u30fb\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u89e3\u6790\u30fb\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5206\u6790\u306a\u3069\u3001\u300c\u96c6\u56e3\u5168\u4f53\u300d\u3068\u300c\u30bb\u30b0\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u5225\u300d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"813\" data-end=\"1038\">\n<li data-start=\"894\" data-end=\"1038\">\n<p data-start=\"896\" data-end=\"1038\"><strong data-start=\"896\" data-end=\"903\">\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b<\/strong><br data-start=\"903\" data-end=\"906\" \/>EC\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3067\u300c\u5168\u4f53\u3067\u306f\u30b9\u30de\u30db\u5229\u7528\u8005\u306e\u8cfc\u5165\u7387\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u300d\u3068\u898b\u3048\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u3054\u3068\u306b\u5206\u3051\u308b\u3068\u300c\u30d5\u30a1\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u9ad8\u3044\u304c\u3001\u5bb6\u96fb\u3067\u306f\u4f4e\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u9006\u8ee2\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u6539\u5584\u3084\u65bd\u7b56\u3092\u300c\u30b9\u30de\u30db\u5168\u4f53\u300d\u3067\u5909\u3048\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u3054\u3068\u306e\u4f53\u9a13\u8a2d\u8a08\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/h3>\n<h2 data-start=\"345\" data-end=\"365\">\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u30d1\u30e9\u30c9\u30c3\u30af\u30b9<\/h2>\n<ul data-start=\"366\" data-end=\"575\">\n<li data-start=\"366\" data-end=\"440\">\n<p data-start=\"368\" data-end=\"440\"><strong data-start=\"368\" data-end=\"374\">\u610f\u5473<\/strong><br data-start=\"374\" data-end=\"377\" \/>\u8907\u6570\u306e\u96c6\u56e3\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4e00\u65b9\u5411\u306e\u50be\u5411\u304c\u51fa\u308b\u304c\u3001\u96c6\u56e3\u3054\u3068\u306b\u5206\u3051\u3066\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3068\u305d\u306e\u50be\u5411\u304c\u9006\u8ee2\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d71\u8a08\u7684\u306a\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"441\" data-end=\"517\">\n<p data-start=\"443\" data-end=\"517\"><strong data-start=\"443\" data-end=\"448\">\u4f8b<\/strong><br data-start=\"448\" data-end=\"451\" \/>\u75c5\u9662\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u6210\u7e3e\u3067\u300c\u5168\u4f53\u3067\u306f\u75c5\u9662A\u306e\u6210\u529f\u7387\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u300d\u3068\u898b\u3048\u308b\u304c\u3001\u91cd\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u3068\u8efd\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u306b\u5206\u3051\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u75c5\u9662A\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u6210\u529f\u7387\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"518\" data-end=\"575\">\n<p data-start=\"520\" data-end=\"575\"><strong data-start=\"520\" data-end=\"528\">\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8<\/strong><br data-start=\"528\" data-end=\"531\" \/>\u300c\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u8aa4\u89e3\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001<strong data-start=\"543\" data-end=\"572\">\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u96c6\u8a08\u69cb\u9020\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u9006\u8ee2\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u73fe\u8c61<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u9805\u76ee<\/th>\n<th>\u96c6\u56e3\u9593\u6bd4\u8f03\u306e\u8aa4\u8b2c<\/th>\n<th>\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u30d1\u30e9\u30c9\u30c3\u30af\u30b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u672c\u8cea<\/td>\n<td>\u8aa4\u3063\u305f\u6bd4\u8f03\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9<\/td>\n<td>\u96c6\u8a08\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u9006\u8ee2\u3059\u308b\u7d71\u8a08\u7684\u73fe\u8c61<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6027\u8cea<\/td>\n<td>\u601d\u8003\u306e\u504f\u308a\uff08\u30d2\u30e5\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u306b\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u3046\u308b\u9006\u8ee2\u73fe\u8c61<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u539f\u56e0<\/td>\n<td>\u80cc\u666f\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u7121\u8996\u3057\u3066\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/td>\n<td>\u6f5c\u5728\u5909\u6570\uff08\u96a0\u308c\u305f\u8981\u56e0\uff09\u304c\u9006\u8ee2\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f8b<\/td>\n<td>\u5927\u5b66\u30fb\u4f1a\u793e\u30fb\u56fd\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u6bd4\u8f03<\/td>\n<td>\u533b\u7642\u6210\u7e3e\u3084A\/B\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u9006\u8ee2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9632\u6b62\u7b56<\/td>\n<td>\u96c6\u56e3\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u63c3\u3048\u3066\u6bd4\u8f03<\/td>\n<td>\u30bb\u30b0\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u5206\u6790\u3092\u5fc5\u305a\u5b9f\u65bd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u95a2\u9023\u7528\u8a9e<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/glossary\/fallacy-of-intergroup-comparison\/\">\u96c6\u56e3\u9593\u6bd4\u8f03\u306e\u8aa4\u8b2c<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u89e3\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4e00\u898b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u50be\u5411\u3084\u95a2\u4fc2\u6027\u304c\u3001\u96c6\u56e3\u3092\u7d30\u304b\u304f\u5206\u3051\u3066\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3068\u9006\u8ee2\u3059\u308b\u7d71\u8a08\u7684\u306a\u73fe\u8c61<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":34430,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"English":"","footnotes":""},"glossary-category":[369],"glossary_tag":[],"class_list":["post-34315","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","glossary-category-research-analysis-test"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/34315","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossary"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/34315\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34429,"href":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/34315\/revisions\/34429"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34430"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34315"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"glossary-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary-category?post=34315"},{"taxonomy":"glossary_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary_tag?post=34315"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}