{"id":37038,"date":"2025-12-05T23:33:45","date_gmt":"2025-12-05T14:33:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/?post_type=glossary&p=37038"},"modified":"2025-12-05T23:33:45","modified_gmt":"2025-12-05T14:33:45","slug":"trophic-cascade","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/glossary\/trophic-cascade\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6804\u990a\u30ab\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30c9"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6804\u990a\u30ab\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30c9\u3068\u306f\u3001\u98df\u7269\u9023\u9396\u306e\u9802\u70b9\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3059\u308b\u6355\u98df\u8005\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e0b\u306b\u3042\u308b\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u306e\u6570\u3092\u5236\u5fa1\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u3055\u3089\u306b\u57fa\u76e4\u3068\u306a\u308b\u690d\u7269\u5c64\u3078\u3068\u4f1d\u308f\u308b\u300c\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u578b\u300d\u306e\u9023\u9396\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002
\n\u4e09\u6bb5\u968e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u3067\u9855\u8457\u306b\u73fe\u308c\u3001\u9802\u70b9\u306e\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u5909\u5316\u304c\u9593\u63a5\u7684\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u4e0b\u5c64\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u53ca\u3076\u7279\u5fb4\u3092\u3082\u3064\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30c0\u30af\u30c8\u3084\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u8a2d\u8a08\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u6a5f\u80fd\u3084\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u4e0a\u4f4d\u5c64\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u304c\u3001\u4e2d\u9593\u5c64\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u884c\u52d5\u3084\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u3092\u5909\u5316\u3055\u305b\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3084\u53ce\u76ca\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u4e0b\u4f4d\u5c64\u3078\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5fdc\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u4f4d\u306e\u5909\u5316\u304c\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u9023\u9396<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6804\u990a\u30ab\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u3092\u652f\u914d\u3059\u308b\u529b\u304c\u300c\u4e0b\u304b\u3089\u7a4d\u307f\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\uff08\u30dc\u30c8\u30e0\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\uff09\u300d\u306e\u304b\u300c\u4e0a\u304b\u3089\u6291\u5236\u3055\u308c\u308b\uff08\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\uff09\u300d\u306e\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8b70\u8ad6\u304b\u3089\u751f\u307e\u308c\u305f\u6982\u5ff5\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

HSS\u4eee\u8aac\uff081960\u5e74\u4ee3\uff09\u306f\u3001\u8349\u98df\u52d5\u7269\u304c\u690d\u7269\u3092\u98df\u3079\u5c3d\u304f\u3055\u306a\u3044\u7406\u7531\u3092\u300c\u6355\u98df\u8005\u304c\u8349\u98df\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u6570\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u300d\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3001\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3002
\n\u3055\u3089\u306b\u751f\u614b\u5b66\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/span>\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u89b3\u5bdf\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6355\u98df\u8005\u306e\u6d88\u5931\u304c\u30a6\u30cb\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u3068\u30b1\u30eb\u30d7\u306e\u6d88\u5931\u3092\u62db\u304f\u306a\u3069\u3001\u4e0a\u4f4d\u306e\u5909\u5316\u304c\u4e0b\u4f4d\u5c64\u306b\u9023\u9396\u7684\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u5b9f\u4f8b\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092\u6804\u990a\u30ab\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30c9\u3068\u540d\u4ed8\u3051\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\"

https:\/\/www.expo-cosmos.or.jp\/main\/cosmos\/jyusyou\/2013.html<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n

\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u5909\u66f4\u306e\u9023\u9396\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e88\u6e2c\u3059\u308b\u67a0\u7d44\u307f<\/h2>\n

\u6804\u990a\u30ab\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30c0\u30af\u30c8\u5909\u66f4\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u7bc4\u56f2\u3092\u4e88\u6e2c\u3059\u308b\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6709\u52b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5206\u6790\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u4e0a\u4f4d\u5c64\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u6a5f\u80fd\u30fb\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306a\u3069\uff09\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u305d\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u4e2d\u9593\u5c64\uff08\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u884c\u52d5\u30fb\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u6d41\u308c\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3092\u540c\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u4e2d\u9593\u5c64\u306e\u5909\u5316\u304c\u3001\u57fa\u76e4\u7684\u306a\u6210\u679c\u6307\u6a19\uff08\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4\u91cf\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3078\u3069\u3046\u9023\u9396\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u6bb5\u968e\u7684\u306b\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u52b9\u679c\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4e8c\u6b21\u7684\u30fb\u4e09\u6b21\u7684\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3084\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306a\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u4e88\u6e2c\u3057\u3001\u4e8b\u524d\u306b\u6226\u7565\u3092\u8a2d\u8a08\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u54c1\u8cea\u3068\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306e\u4e21\u7acb\u3092\u4fc3\u3059\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

    \u3042\u308bEC\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u60aa\u8cea\u696d\u8005\u306e\u6392\u9664\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u5be9\u67fb\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306f\u5411\u4e0a\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u7e3e\u306e\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u4e2d\u5c0f\u696d\u8005\u307e\u3067\u9732\u51fa\u304c\u6e1b\u308a\u3001\u5c02\u9580\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u5546\u54c1\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30eb\u304c\u7e2e\u5c0f\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306f\u7279\u5b9a\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u5c64\u306e\u96e2\u8131\u3092\u62db\u304d\u3001\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u304c\u640d\u306a\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u9023\u9396\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e8b\u524d\u306b\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308c\u3070\u3001\u60aa\u8cea\u696d\u8005\u306e\u6392\u9664\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u65b0\u898f\u696d\u8005\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3059\u308b\u306a\u3069\u3001\u54c1\u8cea\u3068\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306e\u4e21\u7acb\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u54c1\u8cea\u5411\u4e0a\u3068\u5b9a\u7740\u7387\u6539\u5584\u3078\u306e\u5fdc\u7528<\/h2>\n

    \u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u5171\u6709\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30a4\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u5909\u66f4\u3067\u3082\u6804\u990a\u30ab\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u304c\u6d3b\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002
    \n\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u8a55\u4fa1\u6307\u6a19\u3092\u95b2\u89a7\u6570\u304b\u3089\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u8a55\u4fa1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3078\u5207\u308a\u66ff\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u8cea\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u6295\u7a3f\u8005\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u304c\u9069\u5207\u306b\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u95b2\u89a7\u6570\u3092\u7a3c\u3050\u3060\u3051\u306e\u6295\u7a3f\u304c\u6e1b\u308b\u3002\u77ed\u671f\u7684\u306b\u306f\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4\u91cf\u304c\u6e1b\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306b\u306f\u54c1\u8cea\u3068\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u304c\u5411\u4e0a\u3057\u3001\u65b0\u898f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u5b9a\u7740\u306b\u5bc4\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u3053\u306e\u9023\u9396\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u77ed\u671f\u7684\u306a\u6307\u6a19\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306b\u60d1\u308f\u3055\u308c\u305a\u3001\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306a\u6700\u9069\u5316\u3092\u512a\u5148\u3057\u305f\u65bd\u7b56\u3092\u8a2d\u8a08\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u95a2\u9023\u7528\u8a9e<\/h2>\n

    HSS\u4eee\u8aac<\/strong>
    \n\u6355\u98df\u8005\u304c\u8349\u98df\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u6570\u3092\u6291\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u690d\u7269\u304c\u4fdd\u305f\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3059\u308b\u4eee\u8aac\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6804\u990a\u30ab\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u5236\u5fa1\u306e\u57fa\u76e4\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u30ad\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30f3\u7a2e<\/strong>
    \n\u5b58\u5728\u6570\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u3001\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u7a2e\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3002\u6804\u990a\u30ab\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u5b9f\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30de\u30cb\u30d4\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff08\u751f\u7269\u64cd\u4f5c\uff09<\/strong>
    \n\u8089\u98df\u9b5a\u306a\u3069\u4e0a\u4f4d\u306e\u751f\u7269\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u690d\u7269\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30c8\u30f3\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u3092\u6291\u3048\u3001\u6c34\u8cea\u3092\u6539\u5584\u3059\u308b\u624b\u6cd5\u3002\u6804\u990a\u30ab\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30c9\u7406\u8ad6\u306e\u5b9f\u8df5\u7684\u5fdc\u7528\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306e\u6700\u4e0a\u4f4d\u306b\u3044\u308b\u6355\u98df\u8005\u306e\u5909\u5316\u304c\u3001\u4e0b\u4f4d\u306e\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u3084\u690d\u7269\u7fa4\u306b\u6bb5\u968e\u7684\u306b\u9023\u9396\u3057\u3066\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":37045,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"English":"","footnotes":""},"glossary-category":[],"glossary_tag":[],"class_list":["post-37038","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/37038","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossary"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/37038\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":37050,"href":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/37038\/revisions\/37050"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37045"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37038"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"glossary-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary-category?post=37038"},{"taxonomy":"glossary_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uxdaystokyo.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary_tag?post=37038"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}